The relational-interdependent self-construal and relationships

被引:690
|
作者
Cross, SE [1 ]
Bacon, PL [1 ]
Morris, ML [1 ]
机构
[1] Iowa State Univ, Dept Psychol, Ames, IA 50011 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0022-3514.78.4.791
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Three studies describe the development and validation of a measure of the relational-interdependent self-construal, which is defined as the tendency to think of oneself in terms of relationships with close others. Study 1 reports the development, psychometric properties, and tests of validity of this new measure. Individuals who scored high on the Relational-Interdependent Self-Construal (RISC) Scale characterized their important relationships as closer and more committed than did individuals who scored low on this measure (Study 1) and were more likely to take into account the needs and wishes of others when making decisions (Study 2). In Study 3, using a dyadic interaction paradigm with previously unacquainted participants, the partners of persons who scored high on the RISC scale viewed them as open and responsive to their needs and concerns; these perceptions were related to positive evaluations of the relationship.
引用
收藏
页码:791 / 808
页数:18
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