Thermodynamic Analysis of Hybrid Humidification- Dehumidification (HDH) - Reverse Osmosis (RO) Desalination System Powered by Concentrating Photovoltaic/Thermal Solar Collector

被引：6
|
作者：
Otanicar, Todd [1 ]
Qu, Weilin [2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Tulsa, Mech Engn, 800 S Tucker Dr, Tulsa, OK 74104 USA
[2] Univ Hawaii Manoa, Mech Engn, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
来源：
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CONCENTRATING SOLAR POWER AND CHEMICAL ENERGY SYSTEMS (SOLARPACES 2017) | 2018年 / 2033卷
关键词：
TEMPERATURE-STEAM-DRIVEN; WATER DESALINATION; VARIED-PRESSURE; ENERGY; PERFORMANCE; HEAT;
D O I：
10.1063/1.5067164
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
Increasing demand on freshwater resources is driving the growth of desalination systems worldwide. The energy demand for these systems is quite large and in many cases, is needed in areas with a high solar resource. In this paper, a hybrid reverse osmosis and humidification dehumidification system is analyzed for use with a concentrating photovoltaic/thermal solar collector that produces electricity and thermal energy. Results show that a hybrid HDH/RO system utilizing both thermal and electrical energy can produce 38% more freshwater at steady state conditions than by utilizing the entire solar collector output as electrical energy for powering a standalone RO system.
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页数：8
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