Machine analysis of facial behaviour: naturalistic and dynamic behaviour

被引:59
|
作者
Pantic, Maja [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Comp, London SW7 2AZ, England
[2] Univ Twente, EEMCS, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
关键词
automatic facial expression analysis; dynamics of facial behaviour; naturalistic behaviour; EXPRESSION RECOGNITION; FACE; DECEPTION; SMILE;
D O I
10.1098/rstb.2009.0135
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
This article introduces recent advances in the machine analysis of facial expressions. It describes the problem space, surveys the problem domain and examines the state of the art. Two recent research topics are discussed with particular attention: analysis of facial dynamics and analysis of naturalistic (spontaneously displayed) facial behaviour. Scientific and engineering challenges in the field in general, and in these specific subproblem areas in particular, are discussed and recommendations for accomplishing a better facial expression measurement technology are outlined.
引用
收藏
页码:3505 / 3513
页数:9
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