A Keynesian model of aggregate demand in the long-run

被引:0
|
作者
McDonald, Ian M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Dept Econ, Level 4,111 Barry St, Carlton, Vic 3010, Australia
关键词
Keynesian economics; loss aversion; monopolistic competition; super-multiplier; wage rigidity; wages;
D O I
10.1111/meca.12328
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This paper develops the Keynesian theory of aggregate demand in the long-run in which persistently low levels of aggregate demand can generate persistently low levels of activity with the associated persistently high rates of unemployment. Wages are determined by firm-worker bargaining/sharing. Investment is influenced by monopoly power, aggregate demand and the interest rate. Decreasing rates of deflation of money wages and prices even at high rates of unemployment are prevented by workers being assumed to be loss averse with respect to reductions in their wages below a reference real wage.
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页码:442 / 459
页数:18
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