A novel prediction model of traffic accidents based on big data

被引:4
|
作者
Song, Minglei [1 ]
Li, Rongrong [1 ]
Wu, Binghua [1 ]
机构
[1] Henan Univ Urban Construct, Sch Civil & Transportat Engn, Pingdingshan 467036, Henan, Peoples R China
关键词
Big data; traffic accidents; prediction model; adaptive functional; directional clustering; accuracy; DEPLOYMENT; COVERAGE; NETWORK;
D O I
10.1142/S1793962319500223
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
The occurrence of traffic accidents is regular in probability distribution. Using big data mining method to predict traffic accidents is conducive to taking measures to prevent or reduce traffic accidents in advance. In recent years, prediction methods of traffic accidents used by researchers have some problems, such as low calculation accuracy. Therefore, a prediction model of traffic accidents based on joint probability density feature extraction of big data is proposed in this paper. First, a function of big data joint probability distribution for traffic accidents is established. Second, establishing big data distributed database model of traffic accidents with the statistical analysis method in order to mine the association rules characteristic quantity reflecting the law of traffic accidents, and then extracting the joint probability density feature of big data for traffic accident probability distribution. According to the result of feature extraction, adaptive functional and directivity are predicted, and then the regularity prediction of traffic accidents is realized based on the result of association directional clustering, so as to optimize the design of the prediction model of traffic accidents based on big data. Simulation results show that in predicting traffic accidents, the model in this paper has advantages of relatively high accuracy, relatively good confidence and stable prediction result.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] The Prediction Model of Weekend Box Office Based on Big Data
    Xu, Chuanpeng
    Wen, Lijun
    He, Yue
    Tian, Pan
    Xiong, Wenyu
    [J]. 2019 11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTELLIGENT HUMAN-MACHINE SYSTEMS AND CYBERNETICS (IHMSC 2019), VOL 2, 2019, : 54 - 57
  • [42] Bank Financial Risk Prediction Model Based on Big Data
    Peng, Hua
    Lin, Yicheng
    Wu, Mingzheng
    [J]. Scientific Programming, 2022, 2022
  • [43] Big Data Analysis of Structural Defects and Traffic Accidents in Existing Highway Tunnels
    Ding, Hao
    Liu, Shuai
    Cai, Shuang
    Xia, Yangyuyu
    [J]. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN GEO-ENGINEERING, 2020, : 189 - 195
  • [44] Exploration of highway accidents temporal changes using traffic and climate big data
    Park, Donghyeok
    Kwon, Kyeongjoo
    Park, Juneyoung
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF CIVIL ENGINEERS-MUNICIPAL ENGINEER, 2023, 176 (04) : 238 - 247
  • [45] Real-time traffic accidents post-impact prediction: Based on crowdsourcing data
    Lin, Yunduan
    Li, Ruimin
    [J]. ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION, 2020, 145
  • [46] Study on Earthquake Prediction Model Based on Traffic Disaster Data
    Han, Wanjiang
    Gan, Yuanlin
    Chen, Shuwen
    Wang, Xiaoxiang
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF 2020 IEEE 11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOFTWARE ENGINEERING AND SERVICE SCIENCE (ICSESS 2020), 2020, : 331 - 334
  • [47] Research on short-term Traffic flow Prediction Based on Big Data Environment
    Li, Yutao
    Jiang, Wengang
    [J]. 2019 CHINESE AUTOMATION CONGRESS (CAC2019), 2019, : 1758 - 1762
  • [48] Traffic flow prediction based on improved LSTM and mobile big data in smart cities
    Yao, T.
    Yang, C.
    [J]. Advances in Transportation Studies, 2024, 64 : 355 - 372
  • [49] Segment Based Highway Traffic Flow Prediction in VANET Using Big Data Analysis
    Alnami, Hani M.
    Mahgoub, Imad
    Al-Najada, Hamzah
    [J]. 2021 IEEE SYMPOSIUM SERIES ON COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE (IEEE SSCI 2021), 2021,
  • [50] Large scale network traffic prediction based on cloud computing and big data analysis
    Li X.-H.
    Chen C.-Y.
    Yi H.-W.
    Li B.
    [J]. Jilin Daxue Xuebao (Gongxueban)/Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Technology Edition), 2021, 51 (03): : 1034 - 1039