Spin-transfer torque in disordered weak ferromagnets

被引:9
|
作者
Ban, Yoshisuke [1 ]
Tatara, Gen [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Dept Phys, Tokyo 1920397, Japan
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2009年 / 80卷 / 18期
关键词
diffusion; exchange interactions (electron); ferromagnetic materials; magnetic domain walls; spin dynamics; DOMAIN-WALL; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.80.184406
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We study theoretically the spin-transfer effect on a domain wall in disordered weak ferromagnets. We have identified the adiabatic condition for the disordered case as lambda lambda(D)equivalent to hD/Delta(sd), where D and Delta(sd) are the diffusion constant and the spin splitting energy due to the sd type exchange interaction, respectively, and found out that perfect spin-transfer effect occurs even in weak ferromagnets as long as this condition is satisfied. The effective beta term arising from the force turns out to govern the wall dynamics, and therefore, the wall motion can be as efficient as in strong ferromagnets even if Delta(sd) is small.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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