Mental health and social support among nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic

被引:16
|
作者
Shen, Yu-Jie [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
Wei, Lu [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
Li, Qian [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Li, Lu-Quan [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Zhang, Xian-Hong [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Med Univ, Neonatal Diag & Treatment Ctr, Childrens Hosp, Chongqing 400014, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Med Univ, Key Lab Child Dev & Disorders, Minist Educ, Chongqing, Peoples R China
[3] Chongqing Med Univ, China Int Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Child Dev &, Chongqing, Peoples R China
[4] Chongqing Med Univ, Key Lab Pediat, Chongqing, Peoples R China
[5] Chongqing Med Univ, Natl Demonstrat Base Standardized Training Base R, Chongqing, Peoples R China
[6] Chongqing Med Univ, Diag & Treatment Ctr, Childrens Hosp, Chongqing 400014, Peoples R China
关键词
Neonates; nurses; the depression anxiety stress scale; social support rating scale; cross-sectional study; COVID-19; DEPRESSION; OUTBREAK; STRESS;
D O I
10.1080/13548506.2021.1944653
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of mental problems and social support among nurses during the COVID-19 epidemic and to explore the correlation. We carried out a multicentre, large-sample questionnaire survey in Chongqing (China). The WeChat-based survey program Questionnaire Star was used to distribute a questionnaire with self-designed items to obtain general information, the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21), and the Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS). A total of 848 neonatal nurses participated. The results showed that 104 nurses (12.3%) had depression symptoms, 133 (15.7%) had anxiety symptoms, and 45 (5.3%) had stress symptoms. However, the DASS-21 score of the majority of nurses was normal. Pearson correlation analyses revealed that mental health was negatively correlated with social support, indicating that the higher social support was, the better the psychological condition of nurses.
引用
收藏
页码:444 / 452
页数:9
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