An ALMA survey of the SCUBA-2 CLS UDS field: physical properties of 707 sub-millimetre galaxies

被引:171
|
作者
Dudzeviciute, U. [1 ]
Smail, Ian [1 ]
Swinbank, A. M. [1 ]
Stach, S. M. [1 ]
Almaini, O. [2 ]
da Cunha, E. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
An, Fang Xia [6 ]
Arumugam, V [7 ]
Birkin, J. [1 ]
Blain, A. W. [8 ]
Chapman, S. C. [9 ]
Chen, C-C [10 ]
Conselice, C. J. [2 ]
Coppin, K. E. K. [11 ]
Dunlop, J. S. [12 ]
Farrah, D. [13 ,14 ]
Geach, J. E. [11 ]
Gullberg, B. [1 ]
Hartley, W. G. [15 ]
Hodge, J. A. [16 ]
Ivison, R. J. [10 ,12 ]
Maltby, D. T. [2 ]
Scott, D. [17 ]
Simpson, C. J. [18 ]
Simpson, J. M. [1 ]
Thomson, A. P. [19 ]
Walter, F. [20 ]
Wardlow, J. L. [21 ]
Weiss, A. [22 ]
van der Werf, P. [16 ]
机构
[1] Univ Durham, Ctr Extragalact Astron, Dept Phys, South Rd, Durham DH1 3LE, England
[2] Univ Nottingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Univ Pk, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[3] Univ Western Australia, Int Ctr Radio Astron Res, 35 Stirling Hwy, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
[4] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Astron & Astrophys, Canberra, ACT 2611, Australia
[5] ARC Ctr Excellence All Sky Astrophys 3 Dimens AST, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
[6] Univ Western Cape, Dept Phys & Astron, Robert Sobukwe Rd, ZA-7535 Bellville, South Africa
[7] Domaine Univ, Inst Radioastron Millimetr, 300 Rue Piscine, F-38406 St Martin Dheres, France
[8] Univ Leicester, Dept Phys & Astron, Univ Rd, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
[9] Dalhousie Univ Halifax, Dept Phys & Atmospher Sci, Halifax, NS B3H 3J5, Canada
[10] European Southern Observ, Karl Schwarzschild Str 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[11] Univ Hertfordshire, Ctr Astrophys Res, Sch Phys Astron & Math, Hatfield AL10 9AB, Herts, England
[12] Univ Edinburgh, Royal Observ, Inst Astron, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, Scotland
[13] Univ Hawaii, Dept Phys & Astron, 2505 Correa Rd, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
[14] Univ Hawaii, Inst Astron, 2680 Woodlawn Dr, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
[15] UCL, Dept Phys & Astron, Gower St, London WC1E 6BT, England
[16] Leiden Univ, Leiden Observ, Pob 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
[17] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys & Astron, 6224 Agr Rd, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada
[18] Gemini Observ, Hilo, HI 96720 USA
[19] Univ Manchester, Oxford Rd, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[20] Max Planck Inst Astron, Konigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[21] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England
[22] Max Planck Inst Radioastron, Hugel 69, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
galaxies: high-redshift; galaxies: starburst; submillimetre: galaxies; COSMOLOGY LEGACY SURVEY; DEGREE EXTRAGALACTIC SURVEY; STAR-FORMING GALAXIES; MOLECULAR GAS; INFRARED GALAXIES; LABOCA SURVEY; MU-M; MIDINFRARED COUNTERPARTS; SPECTROSCOPIC SURVEY; LUMINOSITY FUNCTION;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/staa769
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We analyse the physical properties of a large, homogeneously selected sample of ALMA-located sub-millimetre galaxies (SMGs). This survey, AS2UDS, identified 707 SMGs across the similar to 1 deg(2) field, including similar to 17 per cent, which are undetected at K greater than or similar to 25.7 mag. We interpret their ultraviolet-to-radio data using MAGPHYS and determine a median redshift of z = 2.61 +/- 0.08 (1 sigma range of z = 1.8-3.4) with just similar to 6 per cent at z greater than or similar to 4. Our survey provides a sample of massive dusty galaxies at z > 1, with median dust and stellar masses of M-d = (6.8 +/- 0.3) x 10(8) M-circle dot (thus, gas masses of similar to 10(11) M-circle dot) and M* = (1.26 +/- 0.05) x 10(11) M-circle dot. We find no evolution in dust temperature at a constant far-infrared luminosity across z similar to 1.5-4. The gas mass function of our sample increases to z similar to 2-3 and then declines at z > 3. The space density and masses of SMGs suggest that almost all galaxies with M* greater than or similar to 3 x 10(11) M-circle dot, have passed through an SMG-like phase. The redshift distribution is well fit by a model combining evolution of the gas fraction in haloes with the growth of halo mass past a critical threshold of M-h similar to 6 x 10(12) M-circle dot, thus SMGs may represent the highly efficient collapse of gas-rich massive haloes. We show that SMGs are broadly consistent with simple homologous systems in the far-infrared, consistent with a centrally illuminated starburst. Our study provides strong support for an evolutionary link between the active, gas-rich SMG population at z > 1 and the formation of massive, bulge-dominated galaxies across the history of the Universe.
引用
收藏
页码:3828 / 3860
页数:33
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