Environmental performance;
Environmental management;
Sustainable development;
Port management;
D O I:
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.05.021
中图分类号:
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号:
08 ;
0830 ;
摘要:
This paper analyses the 2016 environmental benchmark performance of the port sector, based on a wide representation of EcoPorts members. This is the fifth time that this study has been conducted as an initiative of the European Sea Ports Organisation (ESPO). The data and results are derived from the Self-Diagnosis Method (SDM), a concise checklist against which port managers can self-assess the environmental management of their port in relation to the performance of the EcoPorts membership. The SDM tool was developed in the framework of the ECOPORTS project (2002-2005) and it is managed by ESPO. A total number of 91 ports from 20 different European Maritime States contributed to this evaluation. The main results are that air quality remains as the top environmental priority of the respondent ports, followed by energy consumption and noise. In terms of environmental management, the study confirms that key components are commonly implemented in the majority of European ports. 94% of contributing ports have a designated environmental manager, 92% own an environmental policy and 82% implement an environmental monitoring program. Waste is identified as the most monitored issue in ports (80%), followed by energy consumption (73%) and water quality (70%).
机构:
Soochow Univ, Ctr Chinese Urbanizat Studies, Suzhou 215012, Peoples R China
Soochow Univ, Sch Business, Suzhou 215012, Peoples R China
Soochow Univ, Dongwu Think Tank, Suzhou 215012, Peoples R ChinaSoochow Univ, Ctr Chinese Urbanizat Studies, Suzhou 215012, Peoples R China
Sun, Jiasen
Zhao, Ruizeng
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机构:
Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Econ & Management, Mianyang 621000, Sichuan, Peoples R China
Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Management, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R ChinaSoochow Univ, Ctr Chinese Urbanizat Studies, Suzhou 215012, Peoples R China
机构:
Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Av Osvaldo Aranha 99, BR-90035190 Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilUniv Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Av Osvaldo Aranha 99, BR-90035190 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
Roos, Erica Caetano
Kliemann Neto, Francisco Jose
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Av Osvaldo Aranha 99, BR-90035190 Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilUniv Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Av Osvaldo Aranha 99, BR-90035190 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil