Weak Inversion for Ultra Low-Power and Very Low-Voltage Circuits

被引:32
|
作者
Vittoz, Eric A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1109/ASSCC.2009.5357240
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper discusses techniques, limitations and possible future developments of circuits based on transistors operated in the weak inversion (w.i.) mode, also called subthreshold mode. In analog circuits, w.i. is reached at very low current, but it is also needed for very low supply voltage. Its exponential behaviour can be exploited in special circuits schemes, some of them devised for bipolar transistors. For digital circuits, it can provide the ultimate speed/power ratio in a given process.
引用
收藏
页码:129 / 132
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Low-voltage low-power LVDS drivers
    Chen, MD
    Silva-Martinez, J
    Nix, M
    Robinson, ME
    [J]. IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 2005, 40 (02) : 472 - 479
  • [32] Low-power low-voltage differential class-AB OTAs for SC circuits
    Carvajal, RG
    Galan, J
    Ramírez-Angulo, J
    Torralba, A
    [J]. ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2002, 38 (22) : 1304 - 1305
  • [33] A Survey of Low-Voltage Low-Power Technique and Challenge for CMOS Signal Processing Circuits
    Hung, Yu-Cherng
    Chen, Jian-Cheng
    Shieh, Shao-Hui
    Tung, Chiou-Kou
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2009 12TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON INTEGRATED CIRCUITS (ISIC 2009), 2009, : 236 - 239
  • [34] Low-voltage low-power reference circuits for an autonomous robot:: I-SWARM
    Colomer, J.
    Saiz-Vela, A.
    Miribel-Catala, P.
    Puig-Vidal, M.
    Samitier, J.
    [J]. VLSI CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS III, 2007, 6590
  • [35] Low-voltage low-power CMOS analogue circuits for Gaussian and uniform noise generation
    Evans, G
    Goes, J
    Steiger-Garçao, A
    Ortigueira, MD
    Paulino, N
    Lopes, JS
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2003 IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS, VOL I: ANALOG CIRCUITS AND SIGNAL PROCESSING, 2003, : 145 - 148
  • [36] MTCMOS Low-Power Design Technique (LPDT) for Low-Voltage Pipelined Microprocessor Circuits
    Hsu, C. B.
    Kuo, J. B.
    [J]. 2014 14TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON INTEGRATED CIRCUITS (ISIC), 2014, : 328 - 331
  • [37] Design and optimization of dual-threshold circuits for low-voltage low-power applications
    Wei, LQ
    Chen, ZP
    Roy, K
    Johnson, MC
    Ye, YB
    De, VK
    [J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VERY LARGE SCALE INTEGRATION (VLSI) SYSTEMS, 1999, 7 (01) : 16 - 24
  • [38] A novel low-voltage and low-power bandgap voltage reference
    Xing Xiao Ming
    Li Jian Cheng
    Yang Li
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2015 2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ELECTRICAL, COMPUTER ENGINEERING AND ELECTRONICS (ICECEE 2015), 2015, 24 : 746 - 751
  • [39] An Ultra Low-Power Low-Voltage Class AB CMOS Fully Differential OpAmp
    Valero, M. R.
    Celma, S.
    Medrano, N.
    Calvo, B.
    Azcona, C.
    [J]. 2012 IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS (ISCAS 2012), 2012, : 1967 - 1970
  • [40] Boosted CMOS APS Pixel Readout for Ultra Low-Voltage and Low-Power Operation
    Ay, Suat U.
    [J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS II-EXPRESS BRIEFS, 2013, 60 (06) : 341 - 345