Metrics for green analytical chemistry

被引:246
|
作者
Tobiszewski, Marek [1 ]
机构
[1] Gdansk Univ Technol, Fac Chem, Dept Analyt Chem, 11-12 G Narutowicza St, PL-80233 Gdansk, Poland
关键词
PHASE MICROEXTRACTION TECHNIQUES; MULTICRITERIA DECISION-ANALYSIS; SOLVENT SELECTION GUIDE; ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; SAMPLE PREPARATION; IONIC LIQUIDS; SUSTAINABILITY; FRAMEWORK; CHEMICALS;
D O I
10.1039/c6ay00478d
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Green analytical chemistry, although not being a new concept, does not have a greenness metrics system. Green chemistry metrics are not suitable for analytical procedure assessment because they often refer to the mass of the product. Some efforts have been made to develop suitable metrics for analytical chemistry. Some are simple to use but do not cover all aspects of analytical methods' environmental impact. Others are more comprehensive but may be difficult to be applied. The analytical reagents were not assessed but some clues about their greenness can be obtained from assessments from other branches of chemistry. New reagents and solvents applied in analytical chemistry require their detailed assessment in terms of greenness. Environmental issues have to be taken into consideration during reagent and solvent selection, analytical waste disposal practices, the energetic requirements of analytical processes and the development or selection of analytical procedures, and, for that reason, metrics systems are required.
引用
收藏
页码:2993 / 2999
页数:7
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