Quantum size effects of small, size-selected and deposited CoRh clusters on Ni

被引:4
|
作者
Beeck, T. [1 ]
Baev, I. [1 ]
Chen, K. [2 ]
Palutke, S. [1 ]
Wurth, W. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Martins, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hamburg, Dept Phys, Luruper Chaussee 149, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany
[2] Univ Cologne, Inst Phys 2, Zulpicher Str 77, D-50937 Cologne, Germany
[3] Univ Hamburg, Dept Phys, Luruper Chaussee 149, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany
[4] Univ Hamburg, Ctr Free Electron Laser Sci, Luruper Chaussee 149, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany
[5] DESY Photon Sci, Notkestr 85, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany
来源
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2016年 / 18卷
关键词
XAS; XMCD; deposited clusters; nanoscale magnetism; chemical reactivity; MAGNETIC-CIRCULAR-DICHROISM; NANOALLOY CLUSTERS; ULTRATHIN FILMS; COBALT; NANOPARTICLES; ALLOYS; RH;
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/18/11/113007
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The electronic, chemical and magnetic properties of in situ prepared, mass-selected and deposited CoxRhy alloy clusters with up to five atoms per cluster have been studied by means of x-ray absorption and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopy. The clusters were supported on a remanently magnetized Ni film. The cluster properties exhibit strong size and composition dependent effects. By alloying of pure Co-1,Co-2 adatoms and dimers with Rh the chemical reactivity towards oxygen is significantly enhanced for specific compositions. The oxidation of the alloyed clusters strongly affects the magnetic properties which results in a reduction of the orbital and spin magnetic moments. The exchange coupling between the oxidized Co atoms and the Ni surface exhibits a size and a composition dependent oscillation between antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic coupling.
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页数:8
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