Human Neutralizing Monoclonal Antibody Inhibition of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Replication in the Common Marmoset

被引:61
|
作者
Chen, Zhe [1 ,2 ]
Bao, Linlin [3 ,4 ]
Chen, Cong [1 ,2 ]
Zou, Tingting [5 ]
Xue, Ying [1 ,2 ]
Li, Fengdi [3 ,4 ]
Lv, Qi [3 ,4 ]
Gu, Songzhi [3 ,4 ]
Gao, Xiaopan [1 ,2 ]
Cui, Sheng [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Jianmin [1 ,2 ]
Qin, Chuan [3 ,4 ]
Jin, Qi [1 ,2 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Pathogen Biol, MOH Key Lab Syst Biol Pathogens, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Peking Union Med Coll, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Lab Anim Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
[4] Peking Union Med Coll, Key Lab Human Dis Comparat Med, Minist Hlth, Beijing Key Lab Anim Models Emerging & Remerging, Beijing, Peoples R China
[5] Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Life Sci & Technol, Wuhan, Peoples R China
[6] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Diag & Treatment Infect Di, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES | 2017年 / 215卷 / 12期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
human monoclonal antibody; MERS-CoV; common marmoset; RECEPTOR-BINDING DOMAIN; MERS-COV; DROMEDARY CAMELS; SPIKE PROTEIN; INFECTION; BAT; TRANSMISSION; EFFICACY; THERAPY; HKU4;
D O I
10.1093/infdis/jix209
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection in humans is highly lethal, with a fatality rate of 35%. New prophylactic and therapeutic strategies to combat human infections are urgently needed. We isolated a fully human neutralizing antibody, MCA1, from a human survivor. The antibody recognizes the receptor-binding domain of MERS-CoV S glycoprotein and interferes with the interaction between viral S and the human cellular receptor human dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4). To our knowledge, this study is the first to report a human neutralizing monoclonal antibody that completely inhibits MERS-CoV replication in common marmosets. Monotherapy with MCA1 represents a potential alternative treatment for human infections with MERS-CoV worthy of evaluation in clinical settings.
引用
收藏
页码:1807 / 1815
页数:9
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