A detectable antihelium flux from dark matter annihilation
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作者:
Winkler, Martin Wolfgang
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Stockholm Univ, AlbaNova, Dept Phys, Oskar Klein Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, SwedenStockholm Univ, AlbaNova, Dept Phys, Oskar Klein Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
Winkler, Martin Wolfgang
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[1] Stockholm Univ, AlbaNova, Dept Phys, Oskar Klein Ctr, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
We show that a previously neglected process - the decay of (Lambda) over bar (b) baryons to antihelium - can greatly enhance the cosmic ray antihelium flux. Such (Lambda) over bar (b) baryons frequently occur as intermediate states in dark matter annihilation into heavy quarks or gauge bosons. Due to their antibaryon number and 5.6 GeV rest mass, they effectively decay to multi-antinucleon final states with small relative momentum which can bind into antihelium. We find that (Lambda) over bar (b) decays increase the antihelium signal by up to two orders of magnitude and possibly even account for the tentative observation of O(10) antihelium events at AMS-02.
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Arizona State Univ, Dept Phys, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
Arizona State Univ, Sch Earth & Space Explorat, Tempe, AZ 85287 USAUniv Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
Dent, James B.
Jacques, Thomas D.
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Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
Arizona State Univ, Dept Phys, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
Arizona State Univ, Sch Earth & Space Explorat, Tempe, AZ 85287 USAUniv Melbourne, Sch Phys, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
机构:
Chinese Acad Sci, IHEP, Key Lab Particle Astrophys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Peking Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, IHEP, Key Lab Particle Astrophys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Bi, Xiao-Jun
Zhang, Juan
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Chinese Acad Sci, IHEP, Key Lab Particle Astrophys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, IHEP, Key Lab Particle Astrophys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Zhang, Juan
Yuan, Qiang
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Chinese Acad Sci, IHEP, Key Lab Particle Astrophys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, IHEP, Key Lab Particle Astrophys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Yuan, Qiang
Zhang, Jian-Li
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Chinese Acad Sci, IHEP, Key Lab Particle Astrophys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, IHEP, Key Lab Particle Astrophys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Zhang, Jian-Li
Zhao, HongSheng
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Univ St Andrews, Sch Phys & Astron, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, ScotlandChinese Acad Sci, IHEP, Key Lab Particle Astrophys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
机构:
Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis, Via P Giuria 1, I-10125 Turin, Italy
Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, Via P Giuria 1, I-10125 Turin, Italy
Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Theoret Particle Phys & Cosmol, D-52056 Aachen, GermanyUniv Turin, Dipartimento Fis, Via P Giuria 1, I-10125 Turin, Italy
Korsmeier, Michael
Donato, Fiorenza
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Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis, Via P Giuria 1, I-10125 Turin, Italy
Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, Via P Giuria 1, I-10125 Turin, ItalyUniv Turin, Dipartimento Fis, Via P Giuria 1, I-10125 Turin, Italy
Donato, Fiorenza
Fornengo, Nicolao
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Univ Turin, Dipartimento Fis, Via P Giuria 1, I-10125 Turin, Italy
Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, Via P Giuria 1, I-10125 Turin, ItalyUniv Turin, Dipartimento Fis, Via P Giuria 1, I-10125 Turin, Italy