Formation of quasi-aligned ZnCdO nanorods and nanoneedles

被引:43
|
作者
Wang, FZ [1 ]
Ye, ZZ [1 ]
Ma, DW [1 ]
Zhu, LP [1 ]
Zhuge, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Silicon Mat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
crystal growth; nanostructure; semiconductor materials; ZnO;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2005.05.063
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Two kinds of quasi-aligned ZnCdO nanostructures, i.e., ZnCdO nanorods and ZnCdO nanoneedles, were synthesized simultaneously by evaporating Zn and Cd powders using An as a catalyst. The synthesized ZnCdO nanorods have uniform hexagonal crystallographic planes, and their diameters are about 150 nm. The Cd content of quasi-aligned ZnCdO nanorods was as high as (about) 16.7 at%. Notably, the ultra-violet (UV) near-band-edge (NBE) emission was red-shifted from 386 nm (3.21 eV) to 408 nm (3.04 eV) due to the direct modulation of band gap caused by Zn/Cd substitution. Temperature is deemed as a critical experimental parameter for the formation of different morphologies of ZnCdO nanostructures. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:373 / 377
页数:5
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