Recognizing generating subgraphs in graphs without cycles of lengths 6 and 7

被引:2
|
作者
Tankus, David [1 ]
机构
[1] Sami Shamoon Coll Engn, Dept Software Engn, Ashdod, Israel
关键词
Well-covered graph; Generating subgraph; Relating edge; Independent set; Extendable vertex; WELL-COVERED GRAPHS; COMPLEXITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.dam.2020.01.012
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
Let B be an induced complete bipartite subgraph of G on vertex sets of bipartition B-X and B-Y. The subgraph B is generating if there exists an independent set S such that each of S boolean OR B-X and S boolean OR B-Y is a maximal independent set in the graph. If B is generating, it produces the restriction w(BX) = w(BY). Let w : V(G) -> R be a weight function. We say that G is w-well-covered if all maximal independent sets are of the same weight. The graph G is w-well-covered if and only if w satisfies all restrictions produced by all generating subgraphs of G. Therefore, generating subgraphs play an important role in characterizing weighted well-covered graphs. It is an NP-complete problem to decide whether a subgraph is generating, even when the subgraph is isomorphic to K-1,K-1 (Brown et al., 2007). We present a polynomial algorithm for recognizing generating subgraphs for graphs without cycles of lengths 6 and 7. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:189 / 198
页数:10
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