Thermoelastic properties of ReB2 at high pressures and temperatures and comparison with Pt, Os, and Re

被引:8
|
作者
Kavner, Abby [1 ]
Armentrout, Matthew M. [1 ]
Rainey, Emma S. G. [1 ]
Xie, Miao [2 ,3 ]
Weaver, Beth E. [2 ,3 ]
Tolbert, Sarah H. [2 ,3 ]
Kaner, Richard B. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Earth & Space Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biochem, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Calif NanoSyst Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
SUPERHARD RHENIUM DIBORIDE; DIAMOND-ANVIL CELLS; DIFFRACTION; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1063/1.3657776
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have measured the phase stability and thermoelastic equation of state of ultrahard rhenium diboride at pressures up to 30 GPa and temperatures up to 2500K using a laser heated diamond anvil cell in conjunction with synchrotron X-ray diffraction. ReB2 is shown to be stable throughout this pressure and temperature region. The ratio of the c-axis to the a-axis provides a monitor of the annealing of plastic stresses during compression. We show that ReB2 has a small thermal anisotropy but a large mechanical anisotropy. Combining this new data set with previously existing results from a large volume press yields a thermoelastic equation of state with a Gruneisen parameter of 2.4 (0.08) and a q of 2.7. A comparison of ReB2 with other high electron density incompressible metals-Os, Re, and Pt-shows that ReB2 has the lowest thermal pressure and the highest bulk modulus. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3657776]
引用
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页数:5
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