Scientists' perspectives on consent in the context of biobanking research

被引:34
|
作者
Master, Zubin [1 ,2 ]
Campo-Engelstein, Lisa [3 ]
Caulfield, Timothy [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Albany Med Coll, Alden March Bioeth Inst, Albany, NY 12208 USA
[2] Univ Alberta, Ctr Law, Hlth Law Inst, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[3] Albany Med Coll, OBGYN Dept, Alden March Bioeth Inst, Albany, NY 12208 USA
[4] Univ Alberta, Ctr Law, Fac Law, Hlth Law Inst, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[5] Univ Alberta, Ctr Law, Sch Publ Hlth, Edmonton, AB, Canada
关键词
INFORMED-CONSENT; GENOMIC RESEARCH; HUMAN TISSUE; ATTITUDES; MODEL; PARTICIPANTS; PERCEPTIONS; OPINIONS; BANKING; ETHICS;
D O I
10.1038/ejhg.2014.143
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Most bioethics studies have focused on capturing the views of patients and the general public on research ethics issues related to informed consent for biobanking and only a handful of studies have examined the perceptions of scientists. Capturing the opinions of scientists is important because they are intimately involved with biobanks as collectors and users of samples and health information. In this study, we performed interviews with scientists followed by qualitative analysis to capture the diversity of perspectives on informed consent. We found that the majority of scientists in our study reported their preference for a general consent approach although they do not believe there to be a consensus on consent type. Despite their overall desire for a general consent model, many reported several concerns including donors needing some form of assurance that nothing unethical will be done with their samples and information. Finally, scientists reported mixed opinions about incorporating exclusion clauses in informed consent as a means of limiting some types of contentious research as a mechanism to assure donors that their samples and information are being handled appropriately. This study is one of the first to capture the views of scientists on informed consent in biobanking. Future studies should attempt to generalize findings on the perspectives of different scientists on informed consent for biobanking.
引用
收藏
页码:569 / 574
页数:6
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