Changes in values and well-being amidst the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland

被引:38
|
作者
Bojanowska, Agnieszka [1 ]
Kaczmarek, Lukasz D. [2 ]
Koscielniak, Maciej [1 ]
Urbanska, Beata [1 ]
机构
[1] SWPS Univ Social Sci & Humanities, Inst Psychol, Warsaw, Poland
[2] Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Dept Psychol & Cognit Sci, Poznan, Poland
来源
PLOS ONE | 2021年 / 16卷 / 09期
关键词
LIFE EVENTS; HAPPINESS; INTERVENTION; SATISFACTION; PERSONALITY; NEUROTICISM; VALIDATION; TESTS; CARE;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0255491
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
COVID-19 caused a global change in the lifestyles of people around the world. It provided a unique opportunity to examine how external circumstances impact two crucial aspects of functioning relating to "who I am" (values) and "how I feel" (well-being). Participants (N = 215) reported their values and subjective and eudaimonic well-being, nine months before the first lockdown in Poland and two weeks and four weeks into the first lockdown. We observed increased valuing of self-direction, security, conformity, humility, caring, and universalism and a decrease in valuing hedonism. Individuals experienced decreased subjective and eudaimonic well-being, with women responding with stronger negative affect intensity relative to men. Finally, we identified that individuals who were more open to change before the COVID-19 pandemic responded with higher eudaimonic well-being two weeks into lockdown relative to their less open to change peers. This study is unique in that it shows that well-being and individually held values are flexible and adaptive systems that react to external circumstances such as global critical events.
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页数:14
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