Heavy metals in soils and plants of the don river estuary and the Taganrog Bay coast

被引:0
|
作者
Minkina, T. M. [1 ]
Fedorov, Yu. A. [1 ]
Nevidomskaya, D. G. [1 ]
Pol'shina, T. N. [2 ]
Mandzhieva, S. S. [1 ]
Chaplygin, V. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Southern Fed Univ, Rostov Na Donu 344006, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Arid Zones, Southern Sci Ctr, Rostov Na Donu 344006, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
total content; loosely bound compounds; pollution; macrophytes; bioindication; PHRAGMITES-AUSTRALIS; SEDIMENT; ZONE;
D O I
10.1134/S1064229317070067
中图分类号
S15 [土壤学];
学科分类号
0903 ; 090301 ;
摘要
Natural and anthropogenic factors determining the distribution and accumulation features of Pb, Cu, Zn, Cr, Ni, Cd, Mn, and As in the soil-plant system of the Don River estuary and the northern and southern Russian coasts of Taganrog Bay estuary have been studied. High mobility of Cu, Zn, Pb, and Cd has been revealed in alluvial soils. This is confirmed by the significant bioavailability of Cu, Zn, and, to a lesser degree, Cd and the technophily of Pb, which are accumulated in tissues of macrophytic plants. Statistically significant positive correlations have been found between the mobile forms of Cu, Zn, Cd, and Mn in the soil and the accumulation of metals in plants. Impact zones with increased metal contents in aquatic ecosystems can be revealed by bioindication from the morphofunctional parameters of macrophytic plants (with Typha L. as an example).
引用
收藏
页码:1033 / 1047
页数:15
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