What do we need to know about speciation?

被引：303

作者：

Butlin, Roger ^{[1
]}

Debelle, Allan ^{[1
]}

Kerth, Claudius ^{[1
]}

Snook, Rhonda R. ^{[1
]}

Beukeboom, Leo W. ^{[2
]}

Cajas, Ruth F. Castillo ^{[2
]}

Diao, Wenwen ^{[2
]}

Maan, Martine E. ^{[2
]}

Paolucci, Silvia ^{[2
]}

Weissing, Franz J. ^{[2
]}

van de Zande, Louis ^{[2
]}

Hoikkala, Anneli ^{[3
]}

Geuverink, Elzemiek ^{[3
]}

Jennings, Jackson ^{[3
]}

Kankare, Maaria ^{[3
]}

Knott, K. Emily ^{[3
]}

Tyukmaeva, Venera I. ^{[3
]}

Zoumadakis, Christos ^{[3
]}

Ritchie, Michael G. ^{[4
]}

Barker, Daniel ^{[4
]}

Immonen, Elina ^{[4
]}

Kirkpatrick, Mark ^{[5
]}

Noor, Mohamed ^{[6
]}

Macias Garcia, Constantino ^{[7
]}

Schmitt, Thomas ^{[8
]}

Schilthuizen, Menno ^{[9
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, S Yorkshire, England

[2] Univ Groningen, Ctr Ecol & Evolutionary Studies, NL-9700 CC Groningen, Netherlands

[3] Univ Jyvaskyla, Ctr Excellence Evolutionary Res, Dept Biol & Environm Sci, Jyvaskyla 40014, Finland

[4] Univ St Andrews, Sch Biol, Ctr Evolut Genes & Genom, St Andrews KY16 9TH, Fife, Scotland

[5] Univ Texas Austin, Sect Integrat Biol, Austin, TX 78712 USA

[6] Duke Univ, Dept Biol, Durham, NC 27708 USA

[7] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Ecol, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

[8] Univ Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany

[9] Netherlands Ctr Biodivers Nat, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands

来源：

TRENDS IN ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION | 2012年 / 27卷 / 01期

关键词：

DOBZHANSKY-MULLER INCOMPATIBILITIES; REPRODUCTIVE ISOLATION; SEXUAL SELECTION; GENE FLOW; ECOLOGICAL SPECIATION; POSTZYGOTIC ISOLATION; ADAPTIVE EVOLUTION; POPULATION-SIZE; DROSOPHILA-PSEUDOOBSCURA; HYBRID INCOMPATIBILITIES;

D O I：

10.1016/j.tree.2011.09.002

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

Speciation has been a major focus of evolutionary biology research in recent years, with many important advances. However, some of the traditional organising principles of the subject area no longer provide a satisfactory framework, such as the classification of speciation mechanisms by geographical context into allopatric, parapatric and sympatry classes. Therefore, we have asked where speciation research should be directed in the coming years. Here, we present a distillation of questions about the mechanisms of speciation, the genetic basis of speciation and the relationship between speciation and diversity. Our list of topics is not exhaustive; rather we aim to promote discussion on research priorities and on the common themes that underlie disparate speciation processes.

引用

页码：27 / 39

页数：13

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