Neutron spectroscopy and spectral unfolding with 4He fast neutron scintillators

被引:5
|
作者
Liang, Yinong [1 ]
Zhu, Ting [5 ]
Parker, Cody E. [2 ]
Richard, Andrea L. [2 ]
Massey, Thomas N. [2 ]
Chandra, Rico [3 ]
Ray, Heather [1 ]
Jordan, Kelly A. [4 ]
Baciak, James [1 ]
Enqvist, Andreas [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florida, Nucl Engn Program, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[2] Ohio Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, OH 45701 USA
[3] Arktis Radiat Detectors Ltd, Raffelstr 11, CH-8045 Zurich, Switzerland
[4] HolosGen LLC, 9207 Enterprise C4, Manassas, VA 20111 USA
[5] State St Bank, 30 Adelaide St Easy, Toronto, ON M5C 3G6, Canada
关键词
Gas scintillation detector; Neutron detection; Neutron spectrometry; Unfolding (deconvolution); PROPAGATION; UNCERTAINTIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2018.10.098
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Time-of-flight measurements were performed to determine the He-4 pressurized fast neutron scintillation detectors response function and the ability of the detectors to be applied as a spectrometer. An experimentally validated neutron energy response function was used in conjunction with an iterative least squares unfolding technique to unfold a(252)Cf spontaneous fission spectrum, a PuBe (alpha, n) spectrum, and a deuterium-deuterium (D-D) fusion reaction spectrum. The ability of the detectors to retain incident neutron energies makes them suitable for applications such as nuclear non-proliferation and spent nuclear fuel monitoring.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 7
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Photon absorption on a neutron-proton pair in 3He and 4He
    Umemoto, Y
    Hirenzaki, S
    Kume, K
    PROGRESS OF THEORETICAL PHYSICS, 1999, 101 (03): : 627 - 638
  • [32] New scintillators for fast and thermal neutron detection
    Galunov, N. Z.
    Karavaeva, N. L.
    Seminozhenko, V. P.
    FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2012, 19 (03): : 394 - 403
  • [33] Opticlike excitations in bcc 4He:: An inelastic neutron scattering study
    Pelleg, O.
    Bossy, J.
    Farhi, E.
    Shay, M.
    Sorkin, V.
    Polturak, E.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2006, 73 (18)
  • [34] Measurement of the parity-violating neutron spin rotation in 4He
    Bass, CD
    Dawkins, JM
    Luo, D
    Micherdzinska, A
    Sarsour, M
    Snow, WM
    Mumm, HP
    Nico, JS
    Huffman, PR
    Markoff, DM
    Heckel, BR
    Swanson, HE
    JOURNAL OF RESEARCH OF THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY, 2005, 110 (03) : 205 - 208
  • [35] ON THE APPLICABILITY OF HE-4 GAS SCINTILLATORS AS ANALYSERS OF NEUTRON ENERGY AND POLARIZATION
    RUBBIA, C
    TOLLER, M
    NUOVO CIMENTO, 1958, 10 (02): : 410 - 411
  • [36] Constraining spacetime nonmetricity with neutron spin rotation inliquid 4He
    Lehnert, Ralf
    Snow, W. M.
    Xiao, Zhi
    Xu, Rui
    PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2017, 772 : 865 - 869
  • [37] Neutron Reection from the Surfaces of Liquid 4He and a Dilute 3He-4He Solution
    Charlton, T. R.
    Dalgliesh, R. M.
    Ganshin, A. N.
    Kirichek, O.
    Langridge, S.
    McClintock, P. V. E.
    25TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS (LT25), PART 3: QUANTUM GASES LIQUIDS AND SOLIDS, 2009, 150
  • [38] NEUTRON TUNNELING IN 3HE(3HE,2P(4HE
    MAY, RM
    CLAYTON, DD
    ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1968, 153 (3P1): : 855 - &
  • [39] Study of Plastic Scintillators for Fast Neutron Measurements and the Potential Application to Neutron Cameras
    Hu, R. J.
    Kim, C.
    Hong, B.
    Jo, M.
    Lee, K. S.
    Park, S.
    Sim, K. S.
    JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY, 2009, 54 (02) : 586 - 591
  • [40] Stabilization of Particle Discrimination Efficiencies for Neutron Spectrum Unfolding With Organic Scintillators
    Lawrence, Chris C.
    Polack, J. K.
    Febbraro, Michael
    Kolata, J. J.
    Flaska, Marek
    Pozzi, S. A.
    Becchetti, F. D.
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2017, 64 (02) : 772 - 780