Synthesis and characterization of thermosensitive core-shell polymeric nanoparticles

被引:6
|
作者
Facundo, I. A. [2 ]
Soria, M. J. [2 ]
Rosales, M. G. [2 ]
Elizalde, L. E. [1 ]
Diaz de Leon, R. [1 ]
Saade, H. [1 ]
Lopez, R. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Invest Quim Aplicada, Saltillo 25253, Coahuila, Mexico
[2] UA C, Fac Met, Monclova 25710, Coahuila, Mexico
关键词
Thermosensitive nanoparticles; Core-shell; Semicontinuous heterophase polymerization; LATEX-PARTICLES; MICROEMULSION POLYMERIZATION; VOLUME TRANSITION; BUTYL ACRYLATE; SIZE; KINETICS; ADSORPTION;
D O I
10.1007/s00289-010-0440-5
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Thermosensitive core-shell nanoparticles were synthesized by semicontinuous heterophase polymerization of styrene, followed by a seeded polymerization for forming a shell of poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide) (PNIPAM). Nanoparticles characterization by scanning transmission electronic microscopy showed core-shell morphology with average particle diameters around 40 nm. An inverse dependence of the particle size with temperature in the range 20-55 A degrees C was identified by quasielastic light scattering measurements. As was expected for core-shell particles with PNIPAM as the shell, a volume phase transition near 32 A degrees C was detected. In spite of thermosensitive properties of core-shell nanoparticles synthesized here, the volume percentage loss values were not so high, probably due to their relatively low content of PNIPAM.
引用
收藏
页码:985 / 995
页数:11
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