radiation;
radiation-protective agents;
Amifostine;
bone development;
osteoblasts;
D O I:
10.1097/scs.0b013e31812f7596
中图分类号:
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
In this review, the potential of pharmacologic therapy for prevention of radiation-induced bone growth inhibition is discussed. Significant radioprotection using the radioprotector Amifostine has been achieved in animal models of radiation-induced retardation of long and craniofacial bone growth. Moreover, radioprotection in vitro has been achieved in a number of cell lines, including osteoblast-like, endothelial, and fibroblastic. This evidence may support future clinical investigations of radioprotector Amifostine or similar substances for radioprotection of the growing craniofacial skeleton.