Why current flows: A multiparticle one-dimensional model

被引:3
|
作者
Malyshev, V. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow, Russia
关键词
electric current; multiparticle system; solid state physics; classical dynamics;
D O I
10.1007/s11232-008-0065-0
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In all known microscopic models of electric current including the basic Drude model, charged particles are accelerated by an external force and some random environment retards them. We introduce a classical multiparticle deterministic one-dimensional model on an interval with nearest-neighbor interaction, explaining how current can flow if the external force acts only on the ends of the passive part (i.e., outside the generator, battery, etc.) of the conductor. We obtain a family of explicit solutions.
引用
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页码:766 / 774
页数:9
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