Aluminum-doped zinc oxide (AZO) nanowire (NW) arrays incorporating an offset thin-film transistor (offset-TFT) have been proposed to achieve high field-emission (FE) stability. The AZO NW field emission arrays (FEAs) were hydrothermally grown at a low temperature of 85 degrees C. The uncontrolled AZO NW FEAs demonstrated superior FE characteristics (i.e., turn-on field of similar to 2.17 V/mu m and threshold field of similar to 3.43 V/mu m) compared with those of the conventional CNT FEAs grown at a temperature below 600 degrees C. However, uncontrolled AZO NW FEAs show a larger current fluctuation of 15.6%. Therefore, the offset-TFTs were used to control the AZO NW FEAs. Consequently, the fluctuation of AZO NW FEAs could be significantly reduced to less than 2%. This novel field emission device exhibits good emission stability, low-voltage controllability, low-temperature processing, and structural simplicity, making it promising for applications in flat panel displays. (C) 2011 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
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Kyung Hee Univ, Adv Display Res Ctr, Dept Informat Display, Seoul 130701, South KoreaKyung Hee Univ, Adv Display Res Ctr, Dept Informat Display, Seoul 130701, South Korea
Kim, Youn Goo
Bukke, Ravindra Naik
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Kyung Hee Univ, Adv Display Res Ctr, Dept Informat Display, Seoul 130701, South KoreaKyung Hee Univ, Adv Display Res Ctr, Dept Informat Display, Seoul 130701, South Korea
Bukke, Ravindra Naik
Lee, Jiseob
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Kyung Hee Univ, Adv Display Res Ctr, Dept Informat Display, Seoul 130701, South KoreaKyung Hee Univ, Adv Display Res Ctr, Dept Informat Display, Seoul 130701, South Korea
Lee, Jiseob
Saha, Jewel Kumer
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Kyung Hee Univ, Adv Display Res Ctr, Dept Informat Display, Seoul 130701, South KoreaKyung Hee Univ, Adv Display Res Ctr, Dept Informat Display, Seoul 130701, South Korea
Saha, Jewel Kumer
Jang, Jin
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Kyung Hee Univ, Adv Display Res Ctr, Dept Informat Display, Seoul 130701, South KoreaKyung Hee Univ, Adv Display Res Ctr, Dept Informat Display, Seoul 130701, South Korea
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Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Daejeon 34141, South KoreaKorea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Daejeon 34141, South Korea
Kim, Dongha
Park, Hyungjin
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Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Daejeon 34141, South KoreaKorea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Daejeon 34141, South Korea
Park, Hyungjin
Bae, Byeong-Soo
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Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Daejeon 34141, South KoreaKorea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Daejeon 34141, South Korea