Chemo- and ergoreflexes in health, disease and ageing

被引：37
|
作者：
Schmidt, H
Francis, DP
Rauchhaus, M
Werdan, K
Piepoli, MF
机构：
[1] Univ Halle Wittenberg, Klinikum Krollwitz, Univ Dept Med 3, D-06097 Halle An Der Saale, Germany
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, London, England
[3] Polichirurg Gen Hosp, Dept Cardiac, Piacenza, Italy
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY | 2005年 / 98卷 / 03期
关键词：
chemoreflex; ergoreflex; autonomic function; chronic heart failure; multiple organ dysfunction syndrome;
D O I：
10.1016/j.ijcard.2004.01.002
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
The chemo- and ergoreflexes (muscle receptors) are among the major reflex arches, which adapt the respiratory and the cardiovascular system to the needs of the body and contribute to its homeostasis. The present paper reviews the interplay of these reflexes with other major cardiovascular reflex arches; the methods used for their calculation and their normal range data. The clinical implications of chemoreflex sensitivities and ergoreflexes in chronic heart failure (CHF) as well as the application of chemoreflexes in coronary artery disease, sudden cardiac death and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome are discussed. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码：369 / 378
页数：10
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