Tunneling characteristics of a chain of Majorana bound states

被引:431
|
作者
Flensberg, Karsten [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Univ Copenhagen, Niels Bohr Inst, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2010年 / 82卷 / 18期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.82.180516
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We consider theoretically tunneling characteristic of a junction between a normal metal and a chain of coupled Majorana bound states generated at crossings between topological and nontopological superconducting sections, as a result of, for example, disorder in nanowires. While an isolated Majorana state supports a resonant Andreev process, yielding a zero-bias differential conductance peak of height 2e(2)/h, the situation with more coupled Majorana states is distinctively different with both zeros and 2e(2)/h peaks in the differential conductance. We derive a general expression for the current between a normal metal and a network of coupled Majorana bound states and describe the differential conductance spectra for a generic set of situations, including regular, disordered, and infinite chains of bound states.
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页数:4
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