Oxidation of carbon black over various Pt/MOx/SiC catalysts

被引:70
|
作者
Oi-Uchisawa, J [1 ]
Obuchi, A [1 ]
Enomoto, R [1 ]
Xu, JY [1 ]
Nanba, T [1 ]
Liu, ST [1 ]
Kushiyama, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Resources & Environm, Atmospher Environm Protect Dept, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058569, Japan
关键词
Pt catalyst; SiC; carbon black; soot; diesel exhaust; TiO2; diesel particulate filter;
D O I
10.1016/S0926-3373(01)00150-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Catalytic activities of various Pt/MOx/SiC systems for carbon oxidation under simulated diesel exhaust gas were investigated in temperature-programmed reactions. When Pt/MOx (MOx = TiO2, ZrO2, Al2O3) was loaded onto silicon carbide (SiC), the oxidation activities became higher than those of Pt/MOx alone or other Pt/MOx/SiC systems (MOx = Ta2O5, WO3, Nb2O5, SnO2, SiO2, CeO2, MoO3, V2O5). Among them, Pt/TiO2/SiC exhibited the highest activity. We discuss the activity of MOx = TiO2, ZrO2, and Al2O3 in connection with NO oxidation activity, adsorption of sulfate onto the support, Pt dispersion, and specific surface area of the catalyst. Furthermore, we investigated the catalytic performance of Pt/TiO2/SiC in more detail under isothermal conditions and in a staged arrangement. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:257 / 268
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Formation of Pt/C catalysts on various carbon supports
    I. N. Voropaev
    P. A. Simonov
    A. V. Romanenko
    Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2009, 54 : 1531 - 1536
  • [22] The Pt-NiO catalysts over the metallic monolithic support for oxidation of carbon monoxide and hexane
    Kucharczyk, Barbara
    Tylus, Modzimierz
    Okal, Janina
    Checmanowski, Jacek
    Szczygiel, Bogdan
    CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2017, 309 : 288 - 297
  • [23] Carbon Oxidation Reaction over Pt/Spherical Alumina Beads Catalysts Prepared by Sputtering Method
    Yamaura, Hiroyuki
    Abe, Yuya
    Ino, Kensuke
    Ezawa, Shunji
    Sagata, Kunimasa
    Ikushima, Kenji
    Yamaguchi, Syuhei
    Yahiro, Hidenori
    TOPICS IN CATALYSIS, 2010, 53 (7-10) : 648 - 653
  • [24] Carbon Oxidation Reaction over Pt/Spherical Alumina Beads Catalysts Prepared by Sputtering Method
    Hiroyuki Yamaura
    Yuya Abe
    Kensuke Ino
    Shunji Ezawa
    Kunimasa Sagata
    Kenji Ikushima
    Syuhei Yamaguchi
    Hidenori Yahiro
    Topics in Catalysis, 2010, 53 : 648 - 653
  • [25] Oxidation and selective catalytic reduction of NO by propene over Pt and Pt:Pd diesel oxidation catalysts
    Khosravi, M.
    Sola, C.
    Abedi, A.
    Hayes, R. E.
    Epling, W. S.
    Votsmeier, M.
    APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2014, 147 : 264 - 274
  • [26] The modification of carbon black by oxidation as a means of obtaining various types of carbon black
    Razd'yakonova, G.I.
    Kokhanovskaya, O.A.
    International Polymer Science and Technology, 2014, 40 (12)
  • [28] SELECTIVE OXIDATION OF METHANE TO FORMALDEHYDE OVER VARIOUS CATALYSTS
    KASTANAS, GN
    TSIGDINOS, GA
    SCHWANK, J
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1988, 196 : 44 - FUEL
  • [29] PROPANE OXIDATION OVER VARIOUS METAL MOLYBDATE CATALYSTS
    YOON, YS
    FUJIKAWA, N
    UEDA, W
    MOROOKA, Y
    LEE, KW
    CATALYSIS TODAY, 1995, 24 (03) : 327 - 333
  • [30] Catalytic oxidation for carbon-black simulating diesel particulate matter over promoted Pt/Al2O3 catalysts
    Jeong, Jong-Woo
    Choi, Byungchul
    Lim, Myung Taeck
    JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY, 2008, 14 (06) : 830 - 835