Oxidation of carbon black over various Pt/MOx/SiC catalysts

被引:70
|
作者
Oi-Uchisawa, J [1 ]
Obuchi, A [1 ]
Enomoto, R [1 ]
Xu, JY [1 ]
Nanba, T [1 ]
Liu, ST [1 ]
Kushiyama, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Resources & Environm, Atmospher Environm Protect Dept, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058569, Japan
关键词
Pt catalyst; SiC; carbon black; soot; diesel exhaust; TiO2; diesel particulate filter;
D O I
10.1016/S0926-3373(01)00150-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Catalytic activities of various Pt/MOx/SiC systems for carbon oxidation under simulated diesel exhaust gas were investigated in temperature-programmed reactions. When Pt/MOx (MOx = TiO2, ZrO2, Al2O3) was loaded onto silicon carbide (SiC), the oxidation activities became higher than those of Pt/MOx alone or other Pt/MOx/SiC systems (MOx = Ta2O5, WO3, Nb2O5, SnO2, SiO2, CeO2, MoO3, V2O5). Among them, Pt/TiO2/SiC exhibited the highest activity. We discuss the activity of MOx = TiO2, ZrO2, and Al2O3 in connection with NO oxidation activity, adsorption of sulfate onto the support, Pt dispersion, and specific surface area of the catalyst. Furthermore, we investigated the catalytic performance of Pt/TiO2/SiC in more detail under isothermal conditions and in a staged arrangement. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:257 / 268
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Catalytic performance of Pt/MOx loaded over SiC-DPF for soot oxidation
    Oi-Uchisawa, J
    Obuchi, A
    Wang, S
    Nanba, T
    Ohi, A
    APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2003, 43 (02) : 117 - 129
  • [2] Activity analysis of catalytic oxidation of carbon black over various perovskite-type catalysts
    Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering, Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
    Zhongguo Dianji Gongcheng Xuebao, 2007, 2 (54-58):
  • [3] Pt/MOx/SiO2, Pt/MOx/TiO2, and Pt/MOx/Al2O3 Catalysts for CO Oxidation
    Qin, Hongmei
    Qian, Xiaoshuang
    Meng, Tao
    Lin, Yi
    Ma, Zhen
    CATALYSTS, 2015, 5 (02): : 606 - 633
  • [4] Effect of Pt-MOx (M = Fe, Co) interaction on the preferential oxidation of CO over Pt/MOx/TiO2 catalysts prepared by selective electrostatic adsorption
    Navas-Cardenas, Carlos
    Benito, Noelia
    Wolf, Eduardo E.
    Gracia, Francisco
    APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2019, 576 : 11 - 19
  • [5] Catalytic performance of Pt supported on various metal oxides in the oxidation of carbon black
    Oi-Uchisawa, J
    Obuchi, A
    Enomoto, R
    Liu, ST
    Nanba, T
    Kushiyama, S
    APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2000, 26 (01) : 17 - 24
  • [6] Electro-deposition on carbon black and carbon nanotubes of Pt nanostructured catalysts for methanol oxidation
    Paoletti, Claudia
    Cemmi, Alessia
    Giorgi, Leonardo
    Giorgi, Rossella
    Pilloni, Luciano
    Serra, Emanuele
    Pasquali, Mauro
    JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2008, 183 (01) : 84 - 91
  • [7] Selective Oxidation of Glucose Over Carbon-supported Pd and Pt Catalysts
    Delidovich, Irina V.
    Taran, Oxana P.
    Matvienko, Lyudmila G.
    Simonov, Alexander N.
    Simakova, Irina L.
    Bobrovskaya, Alesya N.
    Parmon, Valentin N.
    CATALYSIS LETTERS, 2010, 140 (1-2) : 14 - 21
  • [8] Selective Oxidation of Glucose Over Carbon-supported Pd and Pt Catalysts
    Irina V. Delidovich
    Oxana P. Taran
    Lyudmila G. Matvienko
    Alexander N. Simonov
    Irina L. Simakova
    Alesya N. Bobrovskaya
    Valentin N. Parmon
    Catalysis Letters, 2010, 140 : 14 - 21
  • [9] Preparation of Pt catalysts supported on polyaniline modified carbon black and electrocatalytic methanol oxidation
    Teng, Zhi
    Zhang, Zhengyan
    Li, Xingwei
    SYNTHETIC METALS, 2023, 293
  • [10] CO oxidation over promoted Pt catalysts
    Mergler, YJ
    vanAalst, A
    vanDelft, J
    Nieuwenhuys, BE
    APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 1996, 10 (04) : 245 - 261