Reaction of Hydroxyl Radicals with C4H5N (Pyrrole): Temperature and Pressure Dependent Rate Coefficients

被引:25
|
作者
Dillon, Terry J. [1 ]
Tucceri, Maria E. [1 ]
Dulitz, Katrin [1 ]
Horowitz, Abraham [1 ]
Vereecken, Luc [1 ]
Crowley, John N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Chem, Div Atmospher Chem, D-55020 Mainz, Germany
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A | 2012年 / 116卷 / 24期
关键词
GAS-PHASE REACTIONS; THERMAL UNIMOLECULAR REACTIONS; COLLISION RATE CONSTANTS; TRANSITION-STATE MODEL; FALL-OFF RANGE; OH RADICALS; ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; PHOTOCHEMICAL DATA; MOLECULE REACTIONS; P-XYLENE;
D O I
10.1021/jp211241x
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Absolute (pulsed laser photolysis, 4-639 Ton N-2 or air, 240-357 K) and relative rate methods (50 and 760 Torr air, 296 K) were used to measure rate coefficients k(1) for the title reaction, OH + C4H5N -> products (R1). Although the pressure and temperature dependent rate coefficient is adequately represented by a falloff parametrization, calculations of the potential energy surface indicate a complex reaction system with multiple reaction paths (addition only) in the falloff regime. At 298 K and 760 Torr (1 Ton = 1.33 mbar) the rate coefficient obtained from the parametrization is k(1) = (1.28 +/- 0.1) X 10(-10) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1), in good agreement with the value of (1.10 +/- 0.27) X 10(-1) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1) obtained in the relative rate study (relative to C5H8, isoprene) at this temperature and pressure. The accuracy of the absolute rate coefficient determination was enhanced by online optical absorption measurements of the C4H5N concentration at 184.95 nm using a value sigma(184.95nm). = (1.26 +/- 0.02) x 10(-17) cm(2) molecule(-1), which was determined in this work.
引用
收藏
页码:6051 / 6058
页数:8
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