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A study of a ceria-zirconia-supported manganese oxide catalyst for combustion of Diesel soot particles
被引:52
|作者:
Sanchez Escribano, V.
[1
]
Fernandez Lopez, E.
[1
]
Gallardo-Amores, J. M.
[2
]
del Hoyo Martinez, C.
[1
]
Pistarino, C.
[3
]
Panizza, M.
[3
]
Resini, C.
[3
]
Busca, G.
[3
]
机构:
[1] Fac Ciencias Quim, Dept Quim Inorgan, E-37008 Salamanca, Spain
[2] Univ Complutense, Lab Complutense Altas Presiones, Dept Quim Inorgan 1, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[3] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Ingn Chim & Processo, I-16129 Genoa, Italy
关键词:
manganese oxide;
cerium-zirconium mixed oxide;
FT-IR spectroscopy;
FT-Raman spectroscopy;
catalytic oxidation;
Diesel soot;
D O I:
10.1016/j.combustflame.2007.11.010
中图分类号:
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
A study has been conducted on the structural and morphological characterization of a Ce-Zr mixed oxide-supported Mn oxide as well as on its catalytic activity in the oxidation of particulate matter arising from Diesel engines. X-ray powder diffraction analysis (XRD) and FT-IR and FT-Raman spectroscopy evidence that the support is a fluorite-like ceria-zirconia solid solution, whereas the supported phase corresponds to the manganese oxide denoted as bixbyite (alpha-Mn2O3). Thermal analyses and FT-IR spectra in air at varying temperatures of soot mechanically mixed with the catalyst evidence that the combustion takes place to a total extent in the range 420-720 K, carboxylic species being detected as intermediate compounds. Moreover, the soot oxidation was studied in a flow reactor and was found to be selective to CO2, with CO as by-product in the range 420-620 K. The amount of the generated CO decreases significantly with increasing O-2 concentration in the feed. (C) 2008 The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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页码:97 / 104
页数:8
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