Quantum effects of nonlinear spin waves in ferromagnets

被引:5
|
作者
Cheng, Ze [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Phys, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Magnon squeezing states; Nonlinear spin waves; Dressed magnons; PHONON SQUEEZED STATES; ATOMIC DISPLACEMENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.physa.2010.08.042
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate a squeezed thermal spin state of nonlinear spin waves in Heisenberg ferromagnets. In this state, the magnon system possesses a new kind of quasiparticle, the dressed nnagnon, whose mass is a monotonically decreasing function of temperature. The noise of one spin component in the squeezed thermal spin state can be below the noise level in the vacuum state. The magnon system undergoes a first-order phase transition from the normal state to the squeezed thermal spin state. The critical temperature is much lower than the Curie temperature. A possible detection scheme based on a polarized neutron-scattering technique is suggested. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5671 / 5676
页数:6
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