A new inverted U-shape hazard function

被引:4
|
作者
Avinadav, Tal [1 ]
Raz, Tzvi [2 ]
机构
[1] Bar Ilan Univ, Dept Logist, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel
[2] Tel Aviv Univ, Fac Management, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
关键词
exposure time transformation; hazard function; log-logistic distribution; survivor function; Weibull distribution;
D O I
10.1109/TR.2007.909773
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
The hazard function describes the unobserved rate at which failures occur. In this paper, we present a new inverted U-shape hazard function, developed for risk-events related to human activities. This hazard shape has received less attention in the literature relative to monotone hazard functions, likely due to the mathematical complexity of their regression models. We present a new survivor function, based on a logarithm transformation, and time displacement of Weibull's survivor function, that has an inverted U-shape hazard function similar to the log-logistic one. The advantage of this hazard function relative to the Weibull, and log-logistic hazard functions is in its unique curvature, which may fit better in some cases. We use simulation studies to present the new distribution characteristics in comparison to the Weibull, and the log-logistic distributions.
引用
收藏
页码:32 / 40
页数:9
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