Agents of Change: Peer Mentorship as HIV Prevention Among HIV-Positive Injection Drug Users

被引：13

作者：

Mackenzie, Sonja ^{[1
]}

Pearson, Charles ^{[2
]}

Frye, Victoria ^{[3
,4
]}

Gomez, Cynthia A. ^{[1
]}

Latka, Mary H. ^{[5
,6
]}

Purcell, David W. ^{[7
]}

Knowlton, Amy R. ^{[8
]}

Metsch, Lisa R. ^{[9
,11
]}

Tobin, Karin E. ^{[8
]}

Valverde, Eduardo E. ^{[7
,12
]}

Knight, Kelly R. ^{[10
,13
]}

机构：

[1] San Francisco State Univ, Hlth Equ Inst, San Francisco, CA 94132 USA

[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Ctr AIDS Prevent Studies, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

[3] New York Blood Ctr, Lindsley F Kimball Res Inst, Lab Social & Behav Sci, New York, NY 10021 USA

[4] Columbia Univ, Dept Sociomed Sci, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, New York, NY USA

[5] Columbia Univ, Dept Epidemiol, Mailman Sch Publ Hlth, New York, NY USA

[6] Aurum Inst, Johannesburg, South Africa

[7] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Prevent Res Branch, Div HIV AIDS Prevent, Atlanta, GA USA

[8] Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Behav & Soc, Baltimore, MD USA

[9] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Div Hlth Serv Res & Policy, Miami, FL 33136 USA

[10] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Anthropol Hist & Social Med, Posit Hlth Program, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

[11] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, NIAID Funded Dev Ctr AIDS Res, Miami, FL 33136 USA

[12] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div HIV AIDS Prevent, Behav & Clin Surveillance Branch, Atlanta, GA USA

[13] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Med, Posit Hlth Program, San Francisco, CA USA

来源：

SUBSTANCE USE & MISUSE | 2012年 / 47卷 / 05期

关键词：

change agent; identity; peer mentor; risk environment; social context; social identity; HIV prevention; HIV-positive; injection drug user; STRUCTURAL INTERVENTIONS; RISK; DISCLOSURE; REDUCE; TRIAL; CONSEQUENCES; ADHERENCE; NETWORKS; OUTREACH; IDENTITY;

D O I：

10.3109/10826084.2012.644122

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

This paper presents a qualitative investigation of peer mentoring among HIV seropositive injection drug users in a randomized controlled trial, the INSPIRE study. Qualitative analyses of 68 in-depth open-ended interviews conducted in 2005 in Baltimore, New York, Miami, and San Francisco revealed that these individuals conceptualized themselves as change agents through the identity of peer mentor at the three related domains of individual, interpersonal, and community-level change. Implications for program development and future research of peer mentoring as a mechanism for HIV prevention are discussed. This study was funded by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA).

引用

页码：522 / 534

页数：13

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