Multi-walled carbon nanotubes covalently bonded Cellulose Composite for Chemical Vapor Sensor

被引:0
|
作者
Yun, Sungryul [1 ]
Yang, Sang Yeol [1 ]
Kim, Jaehwan [1 ]
机构
[1] Inha Univ, Creat Res Ctr EAPap Actuator, Dept Mech Engn, Inchon 402751, South Korea
来源
NANOSENSORS, BIOSENSORS, AND INFO-TECH SENSORS AND SYSTEMS 2010 | 2010年 / 7646卷
关键词
Cellulose; Multi-walled carbon nanotubes; Composite; Micro-fabrication; Chemical vapor sensor; ELECTROACTIVE PAPER;
D O I
10.1117/12.847481
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A cellulose solution was prepared by dissolving cotton pulp in LiCl/ N,N-Dimethylacetamide (DMAc) solution, and functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were reacted with N, N-Carbonyldiimidazoles to obtain MWCNTs-imidazolides. By acylation of cellulose with MWCNTs-imidazolides, MWCNTs were covalently bonded with cellulose chains. Using the product, MWCNTs covalently bonded cellulose composite (M/C) composite was fabricated with mechanical stretching to align MWCNTs with cellulose. Finally, inter-digital comb electrode was formed on the composite via lift-off process. Chemo-electrical properties of the M/C composite in response of absorption of the volatile vapors corresponding to 1-propanol, 1-butanol, methanol and ethanol were investigated. Due to sensitive and reversible expansion/contraction of the M/C composite matrix in response to absorption of each analyte, the M/C composite showed fast and reversible change in chemo-electrical property. The ranking of relative resistance response of the composite was methanol < ethanol < 1-propanol < 1-butanol.
引用
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页数:6
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