Single-photon nonlinear optics with Kerr-type nanostructured materials

被引:89
|
作者
Ferretti, Sara [1 ]
Gerace, Dario [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis Alessandro Volta, IT-27100 Pavia, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2012年 / 85卷 / 03期
关键词
TELECOM WAVELENGTHS; WAVE-GUIDE; CAVITY; SILICON; BLOCKADE; GENERATION; LIGHT; CHIP;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.85.033303
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We employ a quantum theory of the nonlinear optical response from an actual solid-state material possessing an intrinsic bulk contribution to the third-order nonlinear susceptibility (Kerr-type nonlinearity), which can be arbitrarily nanostructured to achieve diffraction-limited electro-magnetic-field confinement. By calculating the zero-time-delay second-order correlation of the cavity field, we set the conditions for using semiconductor or insulating materials with near-infrared energy gaps as an efficient means to obtain single-photon nonlinear behavior in prospective solid-state integrated devices, alternative to ideal sources of quantum radiation such as, e. g., single two-level emitters.
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页数:5
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