Catalytic conversion of lignocellulosic biomass to fuels: Process development and technoeconomic evaluation

被引：103

作者：

Sen, S. Murat ^{[1
]}

Henao, Carlos A. ^{[1
]}

Braden, Drew J. ^{[1
]}

Dumesic, James A. ^{[1
]}

Maravelias, Christos T. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA

来源：

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE | 2012年 / 67卷 / 01期

关键词：

Biofuels; Catalysis; Chemical processes; Design; Economics; Energy efficiency; GAMMA-VALEROLACTONE; SUGAR-CANE; PLANT SIZE; ETHANOL; LIQUID; ACID; OPTIMIZATION; HYDROLYSIS; ENERGY; COST;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ces.2011.07.022

中图分类号：

TQ [化学工业];

学科分类号：

0817 ;

摘要：

Levulinic acid (LA) has been identified as a platform chemical, which can be produced from lignocellulosic materials and transformed into liquid fuels, fuel additives and even other specialty chemicals. These conversions have been made possible through recent advances in heterogeneous catalysis. Taking advantage of novel chemistries and catalytic materials, we have developed a LA-based strategy to convert lignocellulosic biomass into liquid hydrocarbon fuels. To assess the economic potential of this approach, a process synthesis effort supported by detailed process simulation and capital/operational cost calculations has been undertaken. Furthermore, we study different feedstocks and perform sensitivity analysis studies for several process and economic parameters. Finally, we present the results of an energy efficiency analysis and discuss biomass transportation aspects. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：57 / 67

页数：11

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