Distinguishing between coronal cloud prominences and channel prominences and their associations with solar and stellar flares

被引:0
|
作者
Martin, Sara F. [1 ]
Engvold, Oddbjorn [2 ]
Lin, Yong [3 ]
da Silva, Jacqueline Alves [4 ]
机构
[1] Helio Res, 5212 Maryland Ave, La Crescenta, CA 91214 USA
[2] Univ Oslo, Inst Theoret Astrophys, POB 1029, N-0315 Oslo, Norway
[3] Norwegian Mapping Author, Geodet Inst, Kartverksveien 21, N-3511 Honefoss, Norway
[4] Florida Inst Technol, Melbourne, FL 32901 USA
来源
关键词
prominences; filaments; corona;
D O I
10.1017/S1743921316002209
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
To better understand the differences between coronal cloud prominences and channel prominences, we systematically identified and analyzed coronal cloud prominences recorded in SDO/AIA images at 304 angstrom from 2010 May 20 through 2012 April 28. For the 225 cases identified, their numbers vary directly with the sunspot number. Their durations are typically less than 3 days. Their most frequent maximum height is 90,000 + and -10,000 km. We offer our hypothesis that many coronal cloud prominences originate from some of the mass of previously erupted filaments ejected high out of their filament channels; subsequently part of this mass falls and collects in leaky magnetic troughs among coronal magnetic fields which constrain the leaked mass to slowly drain downward along curved trajectories where it appears as coronal rain. Currently there is inadequate evidence for a convincing correspondence between either coronal cloud prominences or channel prominences with stellar prominences detected to date.
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页码:278 / 287
页数:10
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