Chemical Composition of Root Essential Oil of Acorus calamus L.

被引:8
|
作者
Verma, Ram S. [1 ]
Padalia, Rajendra C. [1 ]
Chauhan, Amit [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent Inst Med & Aromat Plants, CSIR, Res Ctr, Udham Singh Nagar 263149, Uttarakhand, India
来源
关键词
Acorus calamus L; Calamus; Root essential oil; GC-MS; beta-Gurjunene; Aristolene; VOLATILE CONSTITUENTS; ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY; BETA-ASARONE; RHIZOMES; LEAF;
D O I
10.1007/s40009-014-0304-x
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The rhizome and leaf essential oil compositions of Acorus calamus L. (Araceae) have been investigated in detail from various parts of the world, but the root oil composition has rarely been investigated. In present study, the root essential oil composition of A. calamus was investigated using gas chromatography (GC) and GC-mass spectrometry. A total of 21 constituents, forming 76.6 % of the total oil composition were identified. Major constituents of the oil were beta-gurjunene (28.0 %), (Z)-asarone (13.7 %), aristolene (13.4 %), and (E)-asarone (7.9 %). The root oil composition was quite different from rhizome and leaf oil compositions of A. calamus.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 125
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Effect of Acorus calamus (L.) (Araceae) essential oil vapours from various origins on Callosobruchus phaseoli (Gyllenhal) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)
    Rahman, MM
    Schmidt, GH
    JOURNAL OF STORED PRODUCTS RESEARCH, 1999, 35 (03) : 285 - 295
  • [42] Chemical composition of the essential oil of Thalectrum minus L. of Iran
    Arman Taherpour, Avat
    Maroofi, Hosoein
    NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH, 2008, 22 (02) : 97 - 100
  • [43] Chemical composition of the essential oil of Nigella orientalis L. seeds
    Kokoska, L
    Havlik, J
    Valterova, I
    Nepovim, A
    Rada, V
    Vanek, T
    FLAVOUR AND FRAGRANCE JOURNAL, 2005, 20 (04) : 419 - 420
  • [44] CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE ESSENTIAL OIL OF PHOTINIA SERRULATA L. FLOWERS
    Bi Shu-Feng
    Zhang Qiao-Yun
    BANGLADESH JOURNAL OF BOTANY, 2019, 48 (01): : 205 - 207
  • [45] Chemical composition of the essential oil of Ononis natrix L. Fabaceae
    Khallouki, F
    Younos, C
    Soulimani, R
    Bessiere, JM
    JOURNAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL RESEARCH, 2002, 14 (06) : 431 - 432
  • [46] Suitability of the Medicinal Plant, Acorus calamus L., for Wetland Restoration
    Pai, Aswini
    McCarthy, Brian C.
    NATURAL AREAS JOURNAL, 2010, 30 (04) : 380 - 386
  • [47] Rhizome and root yield of the cultivated Arnica montana L., chemical composition and histochemical localization of essential oil
    Pljevljakusic, Dejan
    Rancic, Dragana
    Ristic, Mihailo
    Vujisic, Ljubodrag
    Radanovic, Dragoja
    Dajic-Stevanovic, Zora
    INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS, 2012, 39 : 177 - 189
  • [48] Nitrogen fertilization and the essential oils profile of the rhizomes of different sweet flag populations (Acorus calamus L.)
    Skobic, Sladana
    Marcetic, Mirjana D.
    Kundakovic-Vasovic, Tatjana
    Crnobarac, Jovan
    INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS, 2019, 142
  • [49] A New Steroid Glycoside Derivative from Acorus calamus L.
    Dong, Wei-Wei
    Jiao, Wei
    Deng, Mei-Cai
    Yang, Chun-Bin
    Yue, Jian-Min
    Lu, Run-Hua
    JOURNAL OF THE CHINESE CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2008, 55 (06) : 1277 - 1279
  • [50] A Novel Tropoloisoquinoline Alkaloid, Neotatarine, from Acorus calamus L.
    Li, Juan
    Li, Zhao-Xing
    Zhao, Jian-Ping
    Wang, Wei
    Zhao, Xiao-Fang
    Xu, Bo
    Li, Lin
    Zhang, Lan
    Ren, Jie
    Khan, Ikhlas A.
    Li, Shun-Xiang
    CHEMISTRY & BIODIVERSITY, 2017, 14 (10)