A short form of the Worry Domains Questionnaire:: construction and factorial validation

被引:44
|
作者
Stöber, J
Joormann, J
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Psychol, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Free Univ Berlin, Dept Psychol, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
关键词
anxiety; worry; generalized anxiety disorder; scale construction; structural equation modeling;
D O I
10.1016/S0191-8869(00)00163-X
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The Worry Domains Questionnaire (WDQ) [Tallis, F., Eysenck M.W., & Mathews, (1992). A questionnaire for the measurement of nonpathological worry. Personality and Individual Differences, 13, 161-168)] is an instrument widely used to assess the amount of worry across five domains of everyday concern: relationships, lack of confidence, aimless future, work, and financial issues. With 25 items, however, the WDQ is somewhat lengthy. The aim of the present study was therefore to construct a 10-item short form (WDQ-SF). A sample of 1080 university students completed the 25 items of the WDQ. One-half of the sample was used to construct the WDQ-SF by selecting two appropriate items from each of the five WDQ domain subscales. The other half of the sample was used to cross-validate the factorial structure of the WDQ-SF by means of confirmatory factor analysis. Like the WDQ, the WDQ-SF displayed high internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha= 0.88) and a clear five-factor structure. Moreover, the WDQ-SF showed a near-perfect correlation with the WDQ long form (r = 0.97). Thus, the WDQ-SF represents a reliable and economical alternative to the full 25-item scale. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:591 / 598
页数:8
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