Miniature and robust optical fiber in-line Mach-Zehnder interferometer based on a hollow ellipsoid

被引:20
|
作者
Gong, H. [1 ,2 ]
Wang, D. N. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Xu, B. [1 ,2 ]
Ni, K. [1 ,2 ]
Liu, H. [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, C. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] China Jiliang Univ, Coll Opt & Elect Technol, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Shenzhen Res Inst, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[4] Hubei Polytech Univ, Sch Elect Elect & Informat Engn, Huangshi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER; REFRACTIVE-INDEX; TEMPERATURE-MEASUREMENTS; MODAL INTERFEROMETER; HIGH-SENSITIVITY; SENSOR; STRAIN; CORE; PAIR;
D O I
10.1364/OL.40.003516
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
An optical fiber in-line Mach-Zehnder interferometer based on a hollow ellipsoid fabricated by femtosecond laser micro-machining and fusion-splicing technique is demonstrated. The surface of the hollow ellipsoid acts as an internal mirror that can be utilized for the construction of an interferometer. Such an interferometer device is miniature and robust and can perform external refractive index, curvature, and high-temperature sensing in a mutually independent way, and hence a simultaneous multiple parameter measurement capability can be readily achieved. (C) 2015 Optical Society of America
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页码:3516 / 3519
页数:4
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