Incretin-based antidiabetics: GLP-1 mimetics and DPP-IV inhibitors

被引:1
|
作者
Gallwitz, B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tubingen, Med Klin & Poliklin, Abt Innere Med 4, Med Klin 4, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
关键词
type; 2; diabetes; antidiabetic drugs; incretins; GLP-1; mimetics; DPP-IV-inhibitors;
D O I
10.1055/s-2008-1076915
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The effective management of type2 diabetes mellitus continues to pose a challenge to physicians. Despite the use of treatments according to the guidelines, only one third of patients reach the optimal glycemic control target; other goals such as weight loss, often remain unaffected. None of the traditional treatments are able to delay the underlying pathophysiologic defects of type2 diabetes, i.e. progressive beta-cell-dysfunction and insulin resistance. A new class of antidiabetic drugs, the incretin-based therapies (GLP-1 mimetics and DPP-IV-inhibitors), provide an alternative option to currently available hypoglycaemic agents. Particular mention deserves the favourable weight-change profile of the GLP-1 mimetics and their potential P-cell regenerating effect. The present article reviews the profile of these new GLP-1-based therapies, focusing on the two GLP-1-mimetics exenatide and liraglutide.
引用
收藏
页码:234 / +
页数:7
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