A moral householding perspective on the sharing economy

被引:19
|
作者
Laamanen, Mikko [1 ]
Wahlen, Stefan [2 ]
Lorek, Sylvia [3 ]
机构
[1] Royal Holloway Univ London, Sch Management, Egham TW20 0EX, Surrey, England
[2] Wageningen Univ & Res, Sociol Consumpt & Households, Hollandseweg 1, NL-6706 KN Wageningen, Netherlands
[3] Sustainable Europe Res Inst, Schwimmbadstr 2e, D-51491 Overath, Germany
关键词
Moral economy; Sharing economy; Householding; Polanyi; Mobilisation; Timebanking; COLLABORATIVE CONSUMPTION; COMMUNITY CURRENCIES; LIFE-STYLES; WORK; CONSUMERS; DYNAMICS; DEGROWTH; AGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.08.224
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In this paper, we scrutinise the sharing economy from a moral householding perspective and evaluate the moral justifications for a sustainable form of the sharing economy. We consider the emergence of normative moral justifications through householding practices that rest on local mobilisation of people in defence of communities and commitments against the adverse impacts of neoliberal market capitalism. Our perspective draws on Karl Polanyi's conceptualisation of householding, that is, autarchic, communistic provision in a closed community. Using timebanking as an example, we illustrate how a moral sharing economy can be mobilised in collective battles against the current neoliberal system of economic crisis. We contribute to the amassing sharing economy literature emphasising a central, yet missing element of the current discourse: householding as practices creating self-sufficiency and autonomy as well as combining both kin and stranger. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:1220 / 1227
页数:8
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