Zero-temperature phase diagram of dissipative random Ising ferromagnetic chains

被引:2
|
作者
Cugliandolo, L. F.
Lozano, G. S.
Lozza, H. F.
机构
[1] Phys Theor & Hautes Energies Lab, F-75252 Paris 05, France
[2] Ecole Normale Super Lyon, Phys Theor Lab, F-75231 Paris 05, France
[3] Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Ciencias Exactas & Nat, Dept Fis, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B | 2006年 / 20卷 / 30-31期
关键词
spin chains; dissipation; quantum Monte carlo;
D O I
10.1142/S0217979206036296
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We study the zero-temperature critical behavior of dissipative quantum Ising spin chains of finite and infinite length. The spins interact with either constant or random nearest-neighbor ferro-magnetic couplings. They are also subject to a transverse field and coupled to an Ohmic bath of quantum harmonic oscillators. We analyze the coupled system performing Monte Carlo simulations on a classical two-dimensional counterpart model. We find that the coupling to the bath enhances the extent of the ordered phase, as it is known for mean-field spin-glass models. In the case of finite chains we show that a generalization of the Caldeira-Leggett localization transition exists.
引用
收藏
页码:5219 / 5223
页数:5
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