Relationship between premenstrual symptoms and dysmenorrhea in Japanese high school students

被引：38

作者：

Kitamura, Mari ^{[1
]}

Takeda, Takashi ^{[1
]}

Koga, Shoko ^{[1
]}

Nagase, Satoru ^{[1
]}

Yaegashi, Nobuo ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Tohoku Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Grad Sch Med, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan

来源：

ARCHIVES OF WOMENS MENTAL HEALTH | 2012年 / 15卷 / 02期

关键词：

PMS; PMDD; Dysmenorrhea; Japanese women; High school students; DYSPHORIC DISORDER; PREVALENCE;

D O I：

10.1007/s00737-012-0266-2

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

To determine the relationship between premenstrual symptoms and dysmenorrhea among Japanese adolescent girls, a total of 1,431 high school students were assessed. Of them, 11.3% were classified with "moderate to severe premenstrual syndrome (PMS)" and 3.2% with " premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). "Eighty-five percent of the girls had dysmenorrhea. The rates of prevalence of PMDD and moderate to severe PMS were increased according to the severity of dysmenorrhea (rs=0.479), showing a correlation between the severity of PMS/PMDD and dysmenorrhea in adolescents.

引用

页码：131 / 133

页数：3

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