Relationship between premenstrual symptoms and dysmenorrhea in Japanese high school students

被引:38
|
作者
Kitamura, Mari [1 ]
Takeda, Takashi [1 ]
Koga, Shoko [1 ]
Nagase, Satoru [1 ]
Yaegashi, Nobuo [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Grad Sch Med, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 980, Japan
关键词
PMS; PMDD; Dysmenorrhea; Japanese women; High school students; DYSPHORIC DISORDER; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1007/s00737-012-0266-2
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
To determine the relationship between premenstrual symptoms and dysmenorrhea among Japanese adolescent girls, a total of 1,431 high school students were assessed. Of them, 11.3% were classified with "moderate to severe premenstrual syndrome (PMS)" and 3.2% with " premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). "Eighty-five percent of the girls had dysmenorrhea. The rates of prevalence of PMDD and moderate to severe PMS were increased according to the severity of dysmenorrhea (rs=0.479), showing a correlation between the severity of PMS/PMDD and dysmenorrhea in adolescents.
引用
收藏
页码:131 / 133
页数:3
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