Nitrosamine Formation Mechanism in Amine-Based CO2 Capture: Experimental Validation

被引:4
|
作者
Supap, Teeradet [1 ]
Shi, Huancong [2 ]
Idem, Raphael [1 ]
Gelowitz, Don [3 ]
Campbell, Colin [3 ]
Ball, Max [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Regina, Fac Engn & Appl Sci, CETRI, Regina, SK S4S 0A2, Canada
[2] Univ Shanghai Sci & Technol, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[3] Saskatchewan Power Corp SaskPower, 2025 Victoria Ave, Regina, SK S4P 0S1, Canada
关键词
Nitrosamine; CO2; capture; Amine; Mechanism; NITRAMINE FORMATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1239
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This work presents qualitative experimental validation of nitrosamine mechanism previously proposed by our group which stated that, without nitrogen dioxide (NO2), nitrosamine could form from secondary amine reaction with only nitric oxide (NO), oxygen (O-2), sulfur dioxide (SO2) and carbon dioxide (CO2). Experimentally, N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA) from diethylamine reaction was confirmed by detection in both liquid and gas phases. If diethylamine could form NDEA with only NO, O-2, SO2 and CO2, other secondary amines used more commercially (e.g. piperazine (PZ) and its derivatives and diethanolamine) in the capture of CO2 could potentially form their corresponding nitrosamines under similar conditions. (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:952 / 958
页数:7
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