To Whom Do College Women Confide Following Sexual Assault? A Prospective Study of Predictors of Sexual Assault Disclosure and Social Reactions

被引:160
|
作者
Orchowski, Lindsay M. [1 ]
Gidycz, Christine A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Brown Univ, Ctr Alcohol & Addict Studies, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[2] Ohio Univ, Dept Psychol, Athens, OH 45701 USA
关键词
disclosure; sexual assault; social reactions; RISK-REDUCTION PROGRAM; NATIONAL SAMPLE; RAPE SURVIVORS; EXPERIENCES SURVEY; COPING STRATEGIES; SELF-DEFENSE; SUPPORT; VICTIM; VICTIMIZATION; COMMUNICATION;
D O I
10.1177/1077801212442917
中图分类号
C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
A prospective methodology was used to explore predictors of sexual assault disclosure among college women, identify who women tell about sexual victimization, and examine the responses of informal support providers (N = 374). Women most often confided in a female peer. Increased coping via seeking emotional support, strong attachments, and high tendency to disclose stressful information predicted adolescent sexual assault disclosure and disclosure over the 7-month interim. Less acquaintance with the perpetrator predicted disclosure over the follow-up, including experiences of revictimization. Victim and perpetrator alcohol use at the time of the assault also predicted disclosure over the follow-up. Implications are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:264 / 288
页数:25
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