Assessment of creep in reactor-irradiated CuCrZr alloy intended for the ITER first wall panels

被引:11
|
作者
Gusarov, Andrei [1 ]
Pohl, Christoph [2 ]
Pfalz, Torsten [2 ]
Bosch, Rik-Wouter [1 ]
Van Dyck, Steven [1 ]
Barabash, Vladimir [3 ]
Eaton, Russell [3 ]
Zacchia, Francesco [4 ]
Samuli, Heikkinen [4 ]
机构
[1] SCK CEN Belgium Nucl Res Ctr, Boeretang 200, B-2400 Mol, Belgium
[2] TUV Rheinland Ind Serv GmbH, D-51105 Cologne, Germany
[3] ITER Org, Route Vinon Sur Verdon, F-13067 St Paul Les Durance, France
[4] Fus Energy, Josep Pla 2,Bldg B3, Barcelona 08019, Spain
关键词
ITER; CuCrZr alloy; Tensile strength; Creep relaxation; Reactor irradiation; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2018.09.001
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
CuCrZr alloy is candidate heat sink material for the ITER blanket, first wall, and divertor. During ITER operation it will be exposed to a combination of elevated temperatures, heat flux, and intense fast neutron radiation. This environment will challenge the performance of components and joints based on CuCrZr. To address this issue, mechanical tests were performed with irradiated and reference specimens of CuCrZr and its joints with 316 L(N)-IG (ITER Grade) stainless steel made by hot isostatic pressing. The reactor exposure up to similar to 0.7 dpa was performed in the BR2 reactor at SCK center dot CEN, in water at a temperature of 257 degrees C A special design was used to allow irradiation of specimens axially pre-stressed at different strain levels. The post-irradiation examination included: (i) tensile test, (ii) measurements of plastic deformation of samples axially loaded during irradiation (in situ creep test); (iii) thermal creep tests on irradiated samples. The fracture surfaces were examined in a hot cell using a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The results were compared with data obtained from mechanical tests and SEM/EDX fracture surface analysis on non-irradiated reference samples. The level of a possible creep under irradiation is below the experimental uncertainty.
引用
收藏
页码:112 / 123
页数:12
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